Chicago Consular Processing & Adjustment of Status Attorneys
Receiving a green card is a life-changing milestone, and there are two main ways to get to that point: adjustment of status and consular processing. One lets you apply for permanent residence from inside the United States. The other takes place at a U.S. embassy or consulate in another country. Both can bring you to the same destination, but the right choice depends on where you are, how you entered the country, and the specific details of your case.
Choosing the wrong path, or filing with incomplete evidence, can add months to your wait or put your case at risk, which is why thoughtful guidance from the start matters so much. At Kriezelman Burton & Associates, LLC, our lawyers are here to provide that legal support. We understand that the path to a green card carries real weight for your future and your family, and our team takes time to learn your story, explain your options, and build an immigration strategy that is truly tailored to your circumstances.
Who We Help
We help individuals and families pursuing permanent residence in many different ways. This may include when:
- You are living in the United States on a valid status and want to move toward a green card without leaving the country you now call home.
- You are outside the United States, or planning to apply from abroad, and need to complete your green card process through a U.S. embassy or consulate.
- You are a family member of a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and want a clear, timely path to join or remain with your loved ones.
- You have an approved petition and are unsure whether adjustment of status or consular processing is the smarter route for your situation.
- You are worried that a past entry, prior status issue, or complicated history could affect your eligibility, and you want honest answers before you file.
- You want to protect your ability to work and travel while your permanent residence application is pending.
Our team is equipped to guide both those within the U.S. and those abroad in the pursuit of permanent residency.
Adjustment of Status
Adjustment of status allows eligible individuals who are already in the United States to apply for a green card without returning to their home country. This process is handled through U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and generally lets you remain in the country while your application moves forward.
Eligibility depends on factors such as how you entered the United States, your current immigration status, and your family or employment relationship. Not everyone qualifies to adjust status from within the country, which is why a careful review of your circumstances is important before you decide to file.
The adjustment of status process generally involves:
- Determining whether you have a basis to immigrate.
- Gathering required documentation, including proof of your qualifying relationship or eligibility, financial support, and background records.
- Preparing and filing the correct forms with strong, well-organized supporting evidence once a visa is available in your category.
- Attending an interview with USCIS, where an officer reviews your case and confirms your eligibility.
- Responding to any requests for additional evidence promptly and completely to keep your case on track.
Small mistakes at any stage can lead to delays or denials. Our lawyers will help you prepare a thorough application and get ready for your interview, so you can move forward with confidence.
Consular Processing
Consular processing is used by individuals applying for a green card from outside the United States, or those who are not eligible to adjust status from within the country. After the necessary petition is approved, the case moves through the National Visa Center and then to a U.S. embassy or consulate in your home country, where you may then apply for admission to the U.S. as a permanent resident.
Eligibility for consular processing depends on factors such as your current location, your immigration history, and the nature of your qualifying relationship or employment basis. For some applicants, consular processing is the only available path. For others, it may be a strategic choice based on timing or travel considerations.
The consular processing path generally involves:
- Filing the immigrant petition and waiting for approval before the case is forwarded to the National Visa Center.
- Attending a consular interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad once a visa number is available, where an officer determines whether you qualify for the immigrant visa.
- Responding to any requests for additional evidence or follow-up to avoid delays that could push back your entry date.
Because consular processing takes place abroad and involves coordinating between multiple agencies, having experienced guidance throughout the process helps ensure nothing is missed.
Why Does KB&A Make the Difference?
- Exclusively Practicing Immigration Law: Every case we take, every update we track, and every strategy we develop is rooted in deep legal experience.
- Established Since 1974: With over five decades of experience, we have helped clients navigate the full scope of U.S. immigration law, including the procedural nuances of both adjustment of status and consular processing.
- Full-Scope Representation: Whether your path runs through USCIS or a consular post overseas, we manage every phase from preparing Form I-485 or DS-260 to responding to Requests for Evidence.
- A Seasoned Team With Broad Experience: Our lawyers bring collective depth across a wide range of adjustment of status and consular cases, including employment-based, family-based, and other visa pathways.
Your Path to Permanent Residence Starts Here
Whether adjustment of status or consular processing is right for your circumstances, having knowledgeable legal counsel by your side can be invaluable. The lawyers at Kriezelman Burton & Associates, LLC bring decades of combined immigration law experience to every case we handle. We do not provide one-size-fits-all solutions; rather, we offer informed, personalized legal representation designed to protect your interests and advance your goals.
To schedule a consultation with our legal team, call 312-332-2550 or contact us online today. Let us help you take the next step toward building your permanent future in the United States.
FAQs About Adjustment of Status
The USCIS interview is an opportunity for an immigration officer to review your application, verify the information provided, and ask questions about your background, eligibility, and intentions. You should be prepared to provide additional documentation if requested, answer questions honestly and completely, and demonstrate that you meet all requirements for permanent residence in your specific category.
Yes, all adjustment of status applicants are required to complete a medical examination performed by a USCIS-designated civil surgeon, which includes vaccination requirements, screening for communicable diseases, and evaluation of physical and mental health conditions. The medical examination must be completed using specific USCIS forms and procedures, and certain medical conditions may require additional treatment or documentation before your application can be approved.
The public charge rule requires USCIS to evaluate if an applicant will likely become primarily dependent on government benefits, considering factors such as age, health, family status, and education. Applicants must generally demonstrate financial self-sufficiency to overcome potential public charge concerns.
If you are pursuing a green card from outside the United States, you will apply through the appropriate U.S. embassy or consulate in your home country.
Processing times vary depending on your visa category, the volume of cases at your designated consulate, and your ability to gather and submit all required documents promptly. On average, it can take several months to over a year to complete.