Suing Department of Homeland Security Officers
Suing Department of Homeland Security Officers
When your rights are violated by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), it can feel overwhelming and unjust. Federal officers, including those from Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) or Customs and Border Protection (CBP), have a duty to uphold the Constitution, but there are times when they overstep their authority.
Holding federal officers accountable for violating your constitutional rights is possible under certain circumstances. If Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Department of Homeland Security, or Customs and Border Protection officers infringe on your 4th, 5th, or 8th Amendment rights, you may be able to take legal action against them. Kriezelman Burton & Associates, LLC has a team of experienced immigration lawyers who fight for the rights of our clients, and we are here to guide you through this process.
Legal Overview
Originating from the landmark case Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U.S. 388 (1971), a Bivens claim is a type of lawsuit that allows individuals to seek monetary damages from federal officials who have violated their constitutional protections.
In Bivens (1971), Webster Bivens sued federal narcotics agents who had allegedly:
- Entered his home without a warrant,
- Searched it,
- Arrested him in front of his family, and
- Used excessive force.
He claimed this violated his Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable searches and seizures. The Supreme Court agreed that even though there was no specific federal statute allowing such a lawsuit, the Constitution itself implied a cause of action for damages against the federal agents personally.
Requirements
Since Bivens, the Supreme Court has been very reluctant to extend this remedy. It has recognized Bivens claims only in a few narrow contexts:
- Fourth Amendment – Unreasonable search and seizure (Bivens itself)
- Fifth Amendment – Gender discrimination by a federal official (Davis v. Passman, 1979)
- Eighth Amendment – Failure to provide medical care to prisoners (Carlson v. Green, 1980)
A Bivens claim equates to a lawsuit for damages against federal officers in their individual capacity for violating your constitutional rights, when no other remedy exists. There may be another cause of action under the Federal Tort Claims Act, but this requires administrative filings before moving forward with the federal courts.
Contact Us
At Kriezelman Burton & Associates, LLC, we understand the importance of having strong and effective legal representation when it comes to immigration matters. If you believe that the principles of a Bivens claim may be relevant to your situation or that of a family member, we encourage you to contact our office. A confidential consultation can be arranged to thoroughly evaluate your potential claim and determine appropriate legal strategies.
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What Our Clients Say
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Mr. Jeffery and Mr. Kevin Racia were the attorneys handling a complex immigration case of mine. On the assurance of both attorneys that the case is going to be presented in a systematic way, I went ahead with confidence. I was able to become a legal permanent resident. I highly recommend Kriezelman Burton & Associates, LLC for all your immigration needs.
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I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my attorney, Brittni Rivera, for her professionalism and support during a very difficult time. I was in detention for 6 months, and thanks to her hard work and filing a habeas corpus petition, I was finally released. In addition, when I was released, ICE did not return my documents. Brittni did not ignore this issue — she took action and successfully…
My aunt was recently detained by ICE and sent to El Paso, Texas to the East Montana Detention Facility. This place is essentially a prison in the middle of the desert, and the majority of the detainees here get deported. My family and I interviewed a dozen immigration attorneys around the country to help my aunt, and we decided to hire Kevin Raica, an attorney with Kriezelman Burton and Associates.…
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We contacted Kriezelman Burton & Associates, LLC, based on a recommendation, when my wife was detained by ICE. Attorney Khiabett Osuna handled our case, and it turned out to be the right choice. From the very beginning, she proved herself to be a caring and competent professional, clearly explaining the process. You can tell she's truly invested in each case and achieving results for her clients. We've also heard of…
I would like to express my gratitude to Kriezelman Burton & Associates, LLC, and especially to attorney Khiabett Osuna, who handled my case. I contacted them based on a recommendation and have never regretted it. From the very beginning, she demonstrated high professionalism. I could tell she was genuinely committed to the outcome and was doing everything possible to protect her client.
Mr. Kriezelman, Mr. Burton and Ms. Erin Cobb, I want to thank you from the bottom of my heart for handling my case. Your knowledge and dedication to my case is truly appreciated. Thank you.
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